World-class environmental research platforms for a sustainable society

SAEON

South African Environmental Observation Network (SAEON) is a long-term environmental observation and research facility of the National Research Foundation (NRF). SAEON’s three focus areas are environmental observation, data management and education outreach. The Department of Science and Innovation provides core funding for these activities. 

SAEON has a distributed network of seven nodes, three research infrastructures and a national office. The research network covers the major terrestrial and marine ecosystems in South  Africa and supports well over 100 researchers and students a year.

Reflecting on 21 years of NRF-SAEON

Latest Seminar

Title: Slowly but surely unravelling the dynamics of life at the base of the coastal pelagic food web: Insights from a South African long-term plankton observatory 

Presenter: Dr Shaun H.P. Deyzel (NRF-SAEON Elwandle Node, Nelson Mandela University, Rhodes University)

Plankton underpin pelagic food webs and play fundamental roles in energy transfer and global biogeochemical cycling. Their generally short generation times, small body sizes and limited capacity for directed movement relative to ocean currents make many planktonic organisms highly responsive to environmental variability. Consequently, plankton are widely regarded as valuable indicators of environmental change and are increasingly incorporated into models of ecosystem structure and function. Yet, understanding plankton dynamics remains challenging because of their immense diversity, heterogeneous spatial distributions and pronounced temporal variability. These challenges are particularly acute in coastal waters, where interacting physical, chemical and biological processes strongly influence planktonic feeding, growth, reproduction, survival and community assembly. For the past 15 years, the SAEON Elwandle Coastal Node and its partners have maintained a standardised plankton sampling programme in Algoa Bay, providing an increasingly valuable long-term perspective on coastal plankton dynamics. Here, I present selected insights from this time series, focusing on the mesozooplankton component and exploring patterns of variability and potential drivers. I will also reflect on the logistical challenges associated with managing a long-term plankton observatory and share opportunities and priorities for the next phase of plankton observation in Algoa Bay.

Latest Training Workshop

GIS for Educators and Learners: free online learning programme aligned to the Curriculum and Assessment Policy Statements.

Presenters: Kogie Govender, Caitlin Ransom, Keneilwe Hlahane, and Rion Lerm

Our Research Nodes

SAEON encompasses seven Research Nodes throughout South Africa and a National Office that is located in the country’s political capital of Pretoria. 

Research Infrastructures​

SAEON manages three research infrastructures developed by the Department of Science and Innovation as part of the South African Research Infrastructure Roadmap (SARIR).

EFTEON aims to provide and operate a network of instrumented landscape-level platforms for the South African environmental research community, focused on socially relevant terrestrial landscapes and their coupled hydrological systems. 

The SMCRI provides an array of instruments and physical research platforms around the coast of South Africa and its sub-antarctic islands to collect long-term reliable data for scientific research to help decision makers formulate appropriate environmental policies to lessen the risk and vulnerability of the coastal zone to climate and global change.

The SAPRI is designed as a consortium hosted at the South African Environmental Observation Network (SAEON). The ultimate objective of SAPRI is to enable balanced research growth across the polar disciplines, and to maintain and further expand the world-class long-term observational datasets already established.

SAEON facilitates and conducts research through platforms and these have grown into a diverse array of sites, instruments, infrastructure, datasets, models and staff, widely distributed across both marine and terrestrial environments. 

News

South Africa at the Helm of Global Ocean Observing: Bridging Science, Forecasting, and Climate Resilience

South Africa is playing a leading role in shaping the future of global ocean observing. Through the NRF and NRF-SAEON, South African scientists are contributing to international efforts to improve ocean and climate forecasting, with a particular focus on marine heatwaves and the Agulhas Current. These initiatives demonstrate how ocean observations can strengthen early-warning systems, support coastal resilience and inform the sustainable development of South Africa’s blue economy.

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News

Young Citizen Scientists Hunt for Microplastics on Pollock Beach

To celebrate National Science Month, NRF-SAEON and the Nelson Mandela Bay Science and Technology Centre hosted Grade 9–11 learners for a hands-on citizen science activity at Pollock Beach in Gqeberha. Guided by Elwandle Node researchers, learners surveyed meso- and microplastics using simple scientific methods, explored how scientists monitor coastal pollution, and gained insight into careers in ocean science through a visit to the Ocean Science laboratory.

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